The streets of Douala, Cameroon’s economic capital, has been turned into markets by traders.
Inaugurated in 1982, the central market in Douala, for example, includes dozens of shops, spaces reserved for catering and other amenities.
But that does not prevent many sellers who end up mostly on public roads. Anything goes, clothes, toiletries, kinds of milk, offer beauty services (pedicure, manicure, hairdresser).
Not far away, at Nkololoun market, the Boulevard of Nations, renovated a few years ago to ensure the fluidity of road users, was invaded by vendors of fresh food, shoes, and clothing.
On this side, the drivers have to do everything to avoid crushing traders who occupy the road with impunity.
Theresa K., plantains and vegetable vendor, explained that: "We are obliged to come and sell on the way because some clients do not want to get out of their car." Our Salesmen nevertheless continues: "The shops are not at our level, they cost a bit expensive."
The finding is not very different in New Deido market. The road that connects the carrefour Coaf at a place called "3-Morts" has virtually disappeared in the stalls (some of which consist of a loaded wheelbarrow or tables with food). This road is also under the law of the illegal occupation of the road by the sellers.
The administration of the central market acknowledges the discomfort of the situation. Shops owners and traders are also selling on the pavement. Certainly, the elements of the police and the municipal police officers do what they can. But the site is constantly full with all imaginable consequences (crash risk, the presence of pick pockets...).
Darius Louzenou Tchakounté, te rapporteur of the traders, also admitted that it is a difficult situation. According to him, shops burned in 2009 by a devastating fire were rehabilitated, and traders have regained their shops yet they are reluctant to move in.